Koreans in California

United States is the visit of opportunities. With open society offering freedom and liberty, United States has always been an attractive place for immigrants from through step forward the world. The influx of people having diverse culture and background in virtuoso society on one hand has been benefiting and on the other hand, it has been posing serious problems as well. New people take most age to adjust in new environment. The inter-cultural and ethnic confrontations argon major impediments in their growth.But time allows the dust to settle down. Same is the story of Korean immigrants coming to this large hearted country, who began their journey almost speed of light years ago. They found tough resistance but had high ambitions. Through their sheer hard wager and docile nature, Korean immigrants are now considered as an integral string of US societal fiber. This theme aims at scrutinizing the history of Korean immigrants to United States specially in California, highlighting the start of their journey, problems they encountered, reasons for their coming to America, their give birth state, current issues faced by them, and their business activities.History of Korean ImmigrationKoreans are one of the largest, swift growing Asian groups in the United States. Their immigration to the U.S. started between 1902 and 1905 when a total of 7,200 Koreans arrived in how-do-you-do as sugar plantation workers (Lee 21). The difficult working conditions on the plantations motivated most Korean Americans to fall to the mainland where many continued in agricultural work. Since their initial numbers were limited on that pointfore they did not form groups and rather stayed fairly dispersed. After the abolishment of the Immigration Act in 1965, large numbers of Koreans, including some from the North that film come via South Korea, have been immigrating ever since, putting Korea in the top volt countries of origin of immigrants to the United States since 1975.Initia l Problems Faced by Korean ImmigrantsIn the beginning, Koreans experienced the same kinds of dissimilitude that other Asian groups encountered including being prohibited from attending school with whites in San Francisco, being un sufficient to hook up with with whites (California Anti-Miscegenation Law, 1901) and being unable to own land in California (1913 Alien Land Law). The years from 1910-1940, were in particular difficult for many Korean Americans as they thought of themselves more as exiles than immigrants and felt they were without a country. They had problems in getting jobs, and even were restricted from going to public places (Takaki 10-25).Reasons for Korean Immigrations to USKoreans came to America for a shape of reasons like family reunions, fleeing from military regimes or the threat of war, better employment opportunities, and a good education for their children. in any event that the other reasons for immigration include their desire for increased freedom, espe cially for women, and the hope for better economic conditions. In short, they came here to realize their own American dream.The Present State of Korean ImmigrantsToday there are over a million Korean Americans. They have continued their early patterns of not being as concentrated as other Asian groups in particular locations. Currently 44% live in the West, 23% in the Northeast, 19% in the South, and 14% in the Midwest. The state with the largest population is California with 33% of the total New York is second with 12%.Even in California the population is scattered with exclusively 20% of the Koreans in Southern California living in Koreatown, Los Angeles. Korea town is located about quintuplet miles west of City Hall and is roughly bounded by Beverly Boulevard and Pico Boulevard to the north and second and Hoover and Crenshaw on the east and west. In Southern California they own 45% of liquor stores, 46% of small grocery markets, and 45% of one-hour photo shops (Takaki, 40-50). The Current Issue Faced by Korean ImmigrantsThe 1992 Los Angeles incidents have left many marks in the memory of Korean Americans. The Korean community is yet to call up from the aftermath of Rodney King verdicts. Much of the destruction was caused to many Korean markets and businesses which were located in those areas of the inner urban center (South Central and Korea town) which were burnt down. According to estimates 50% of Korean American property was lost. At that time there was little or no police presence in those areas and Koreans were left at their own. The frustration passive continues due to lack of due support of the state, and 40% of the Korean businesses lost have not been able to reopen. The Koreans business in those areas sleek over struggle to fight high rate of crime, violence, and interethnic tension (Hwangbo 1-2).Conclusion comparable America, Koreans are tough, resilient, and sincere. They know how to survive through crises. As with most other Asian groups, California is increasingly preferred by new Korean immigrants as a permanent place to settle down. As community, they are peace loving, and they strongly believe in Confucian teaching of family culture. They had tough times in California and faced discriminations, but they stuck to their aim of creating harmony and striving for a better future. They are still confronted with ethnic challenges but are successful in negotiating the problems as and when they arise.Works CitedHwangbo, Kay. Human Dramas in The Their stimulate Voices. LA Times, April 4, 1996 1-2 .Lee, Lauren. Korean Americans. New York Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1995.Takaki, Ronald. Strangers from a Different Shore A History of Asian Americans. NY Penguin, 1989.